Even the information about more close cooperation between AMD and IBM in development microprocessors could have a positive effect. And if IBM not is going finally to buy itself AMD, such cooperation, as anything else, has raised chances AMD to remain the independent company. Probably, the prospect of an alliance with IBM became the most serious weapon against Intel much more serious, than means from own arsenal AMD. Remains one question what for it it is necessary IBM? On the one hand, AMD always wholly paid IBM for cooperation. On the other hand, we shall present, that IBM, really, not plans to buy AMD (if plans well, with by financial difficulties AMD it is finished). Most the important effect from teamwork above new products AMD became easing Intel, as one refurbished fujitsu notebooks from competitors IBM: in fact than more strongly becomes AMD, that is weaker becomes its unique competitor on the market of h86-compatible processors. How much such prospect is real? We shall wait successions of events, not forgetting, that the life is frequent surpasses the most courageous forecasts. In the meantime, on in Munich company AMD on behalf of technical and to marketing Juseppe Amato (Giuseppe Amato) has informed press conference the some people it is enough sales manager interesting data about future processors AMD K10. So, passing an intermediate step under name K9, that has caused is enough alive discussion and cheerful comments in some forums of the Network (in connection with associations with known film). The built in controller of memory (integrated memory controller, IMC) in a kernel of processors of refurbished fujitsu notebooks family To will receive a number of changes and new properties. Use of several kernels and corresponding BIOS parent payments will enable to provide access to of memory on 64-bats to channels (in case of use ESS). And it means an opportunity to organize simultaneous access to memories in a mode of reading and records. In turn, it it is serious increases productivity of a subsystem of memory. New property IMC will be it is accessible on AM + and F + payments. On old payments AM and F two-channel access will be kept 128-bats. The new controller will be capable also to set frequency and a pressure for each kernel it is independent, that refurbished fujitsu notebooks will provide an opportunity to set various modes e`nergosberejeniya systems. The set e`nergosberegayusch'ih mechanisms which will possess K10, will allow to keep a thermal package of 4-nuclear processors on a level 2-nuclear. Also it will enable to make dispersal of kernels of the processor irrespective of subsystems of memory. 4-nuclear architecture AMD K10, as marks Amato, has the important difference from current 4-nuclear architecture Intel in some cases data operations intraprocessor walk on trunk FSB, and in To all. Elements K will be inherited and in 8-processor decisions, though Mr. Amato and not named any time ramok their occurrences on the market, having mentioned only, that AMD always is ready to answer with refurbished fujitsu notebooks the corresponding offer on requirements of the market. 8-nuclear processors business while rather the far future, processors Shanghai, for example, will be still 4-nuclear. Cache-memory in To it will be presented by three levels: L1, L and L3, where L the general the cache-memory for everyone from kernels, and L and L at each kernel will be the . K will have an opportunity to define frequency for everyone from kernels separately. In generation To (as well as in processors Intel Core 2) frequency was set one and the general P-state varied synchronously. I.e. in case of problems with by intensive calculations for all kernels it was set it is maximal high value P-state. Processors of generation K can vary frequency of kernels. Depending on the general loading everyone from kernels will have the independent working frequency. This feature, probably, it is ambiguous will be apprehended by refurbished fujitsu notebooks enthusiasts-overklokerami since it is quite probable, that dispersal of such processor will be employment it is enough inconvenient. As has noted Amato, AMD not encourages dispersal as those, but realizes, that there are the users interested in it. PLL-programming not will be defined and in guarantees not will be given up if the processor will fail, that in general is improbable, since in To new thermodes for improvements of protection from an overheat will be applied. In the end of performance Juseppe Amato it is not enough has spilled light on Shanghai successor Barcelona. It will be applied in servers and to have the improved 4-nuclear architecture. Compatibility with by current platforms for Socket F. On available at a source to data will be kept, Shanghai there will be in 45-nanometer the 4-nuclear processor with Mb cache-memory L3. That up to most Barcelona, the first 4-nuclear processor for servers and refurbished fujitsu notebooks workers Stations, that, according to to last applications of the company, it will advance processors Intel Xeon 5300-series (Clovertown) on % in appendices with a floating comma and approximately on % in operations with integer calculations. Affirms, that it will be the most productive 4-nuclear processor on the market at equal to frequency with analogues. Current highest frequency of processors Intel Clovertown 2, GHz, and with Xeon, working on frequency 3, GHz. Working frequency AMD Barcelona while Server processors of family Opteron (22 SE and 82 SE), which, as it Believes, should successfully will compete with Intel Xeon 51 series, as The company has promulgated the project of integration of processors Cell refurbished fujitsu notebooks Broadband Engine (Cell/B.E.) in mainframes of own development. It is supposed, that the project, in which will take part the Brazilian company Hoplon Infotainment specializing on on-line games, will allow to create a computer possessing simultaneously advantages of the mainframe and of game system, it is good adapted for works with appendices of the virtual world of new generation, such, as 3D Internet. The idea of the project is constructed on use of microprocessor Cell known on to game consoles of new generation, in roles of the original specialized coprocessor. Unique features of its architecture should to provide to mainframes the qualities demanded in appendices of the virtual worlds, for which it is characteristic huge quantity of users, simultaneously operating in with the general to environment. Let's remind, processor Cell developed in common by experts IBM, Sony and Toshiba, refurbished fujitsu notebooks already it is used as a component of game console PlayStation 3. In addition to the central managing director to a kernel, it includes a little (up to eight) processor elements SPE (synergistic processing elements), that raises its efficiency on multimedia problems, in particular, at work with three-dimensional grafikoy and videorecordings. In the meantime has declared about release of two updated updatings of the processor working on clock frequencies 1, and 2, GHz. Processors are used in servers Sun Fire and, most likely, should will borrow an intermediate niche between UltraSPARC IV + and UltraSPARC T (Niagara)/T2. As it is informed in the press release of refurbished fujitsu notebooks the company, dual-processor servers Sun Fire E29 on processors UltraSPARC IV + 1, the GHz (US-IV+1,) have set up GHz a new record of productivity SPECjAppServer20 (in OS Sun Solaris), having reached a performance level not less than 17 JOPS, that, as approves the company, is the highest level on today's momet. Sun Fire E69 (the processor, kernels, simultaneously processable streams) on UltraSPARC IV + 1, the GHz, as affirms, has established a new record of productivity for SAP-SD 2-Tier Standard Application, having provided simultaneous work of 61 users. Let's remind in brief, that 64-digit UltraSPARC IV + represent the fifth generation of processors of family UltraSPARC and is contained with two processors UltraSPARC III, placed on one crystal. UltraSPARC IV + have Mb a cache-memory of the second level (L2) and Mb of an external L3-cache. Processors on 90-nanometer to technological process, as well as refurbished fujitsu notebooks UltraSPARC T1 are made. CEO Sun Microsystems Dzhonatan Schwarz (Jonathan Schwartz) also has informed about the volume, that in Sun already is available the first sample of the expected processor While exact data about volume, how many streams of commands the given processor can To carry out simultaneously Mr. Schwarz not has named, but on to preliminary data, It will be twice more the powerful decision, than today's UltraSPARC T1, 1, GHz. Rock can process simultaneously a stream. This processor can work According to to the published data, Rock the 2395-contact (!) processor, however, only 8 which conclusions are used for real work, and the others are responsible a feed/grounding and refurbished fujitsu notebooks other signals. It is expected, that Sun will publish much more detailed and exact data (including and concerning optimization parallel data processing this processor, in what actually and is it a strength) about the new processor already through some weeks, at least, it was promised with its chapter. about platforms we also shall begin the narration with ultraportable devices: Intel has declared about volume, that about what we already wrote as about mobile to platform IntelMcCaslin as a result has received official name Mobile Internet Device (MID).

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